Posted 26 July 2009 - 03:40 PM
Evidence leads me to believe that Dr. Mahmoud Abdul Razek was too narrow minded. I conclude there are only two such names: 96 Al-Bāqi and 99 Aṣ-Ṣabur. All the other 30 Divine Names that he asserts are “not in the Quran†have nevertheless been given Quranic references, even in Wikipedia!
It may be true that computer searches for these 32 names will not find them. But that is because computers cannot search for synonyms, condensations of phrases, or implications.
As ‘Dot’ in this forum on Jan 15 2006 wrote “For any Muslim to try and find asma alhusna derived from the Quran, there are several rules to abide by … ‘Independence of the name.’
This condition means that a name must not be dependant on any additional words, so that a name of Allah must have completeness and beauty on its own, in addition to thankfulness and praising …â€
EXAMPLE
I have looked up the first on the list, number 22, Al-Khāfiḍ, The Abaser, which the compiler of the list in Wikipedia says comes from Quran 95:5 “Then We send him back to the lowest of the low. (Thumma radadnahu asfala safileena)
In this case a name could be derived from the verb Radd which means to send back or return. But following the rule ‘Independence of the name.’
Radd cannot be used because it does not necessarily result in lowness. Radd can just as well mean to reinstate someone to a high position. So Radd depends on the rest of the sentence for its meaning. Al-Waleed ibn Muslim therefore summed up the whole sentence in one word: Al-Khāfiḍ The Abaser.
I wonder if the rest of these names listed are like that?
You could check some out and let us all know,
22, Al-Khāfiḍ, The Abaser, 95:5
23, Ar-Rāfiʿ, The Exalter, 58:11, 6:83
24, Al-Muʿizz, The Giver of Honour, 3:26,
25, Al-Mudhill, The Giver of Dishonor, 3:26,
29, Al-`Adl, The Just, 6:115
41, Al-Jalīl, The Majestic, 55:27, 39:14, 7:143
49, Al-Bāʿith, The Resurector, 22:7
57, Al-Muḥṣi, The Accounter, 72:28, 78:29, 82:10-12
58, Al-Mubdi', The Originator, 10:34, 27:64, 29:19, 85:13
59, Al-Muʿīd, The Restorer, 10:34, 27:64, 29:19, 85:13
60, Al-Muḥyi, The Giver of Life, 7:158, 15:23, 30:50, 57:2
61, Al-Mumīt, The Bringer of Death, 3:156, 7:158, 15:23, 57:2
64, Al-Wājid, The Finder, The Unfailing, 38:44
65, Al-Mājid, The Noble, The Magnificent, 85:15, 11:73,,
77, Al-Wāli, The Governor, 13:11, 22:7,
81, Al-Muntaqim, The Avenger, 32:22, 43:41, 44:16
85, Dhū-l-Jalāli wa-l-'ikrām, The Lord of Majesty and Bounty, 55:27, 55:78
86, Al-Muqsiţ, The Equitable, 7:29, 3:18
87, Al-Jāmiʿ, The Gatherer, 3:9
88, Al-Ghaniyy, The Independent, 3:97, 39:7, 47:38, 57:24
89, Al-Mughni, The Enricher, 9:28,
90, Al-Māniʿ, The Preventer, 67:21
91, Aḍ-Ḍārr, The Distressor, The Afflictor, 6:17
92, An-Nāfiʿ, The Propitious, The Benefactor, 30:37
93, An-Nūr, The Light, 24:35
94, Al-Hādi, The Guide, 25:31
95, Al-Badīʿ, The Incomparable, 2:117, 6:101
98, Ar-Rashīd, The Guide to the right path, 2:256
…………………
The compiler of the list in Wikpedia only agrees with Dr. Mahmoud Abdul Razek on two names. The compiler says only these two are not in the Koran:
96, Al-Bāqi, The Ever Enduring and Immutable
99, Aṣ-Ṣabur, The Patient, The Timeless.
But perhaps you can find them implied therein?
I hope the entry about Dr. Mahmoud Abdul Razek in Wikipedia will be modified.
As-salaamu 'alaikum